Perennials That Attract Butterflies
Unsurprisingly, when most people think about attracting butterflies they think immediately butterfly bushes, which do in fact, attract butterflies. However, butterfly bushes are not the only way to entice butterflies to visit your yard—butterflies are also smitten by several different varieties of perennials. Although butterfly bushes are a great addition to any landscape, perennials offer a couple of advantages of these shrubs: They are less expensive to purchase initially and are easier to plant, after all, the hole you have to dig for a perennial is several times smaller than the hole you have to dig for a butterfly bush. Remember, too, that hummingbirds will compete with butterflies for nectar, it is wise to plant perennials in several different parts of the yard, so there is plenty of nectar to go around. In addition, be sure to plant your butterfly-enticing perennials in a sunny spot that gets little or no wind—that way butterflies not only have a quality food source, but a place to rest as well.
Agastache (Hyssop)
Height: 18-24”
Width: 2’
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Asclepias (Butterfly Weed)
Height: 15-18”
Width: 15-18”
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration:
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Callirhoe (Wine Cups)
Height: 5”
Width: 2-3’
Bloom Color: Magneta
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Drought Tolerant
Clematis
Height: 3-5’
Width: 14-20”
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration: Late Spring-Early Fall
Water: Moderate
Sun: Partial to Full
Note: Vine; Shade Tolerant
Crocosmia, Lucifer
Height: 3-4’
Width: 12-18”
Bloom Color: Scarlet Red
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Part to Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Shade Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Dianthus
Height: 8”
Width: 18”
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration: Late Spring-Early Summer
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Digitalis (Dalmatian Rose Foxglove)
Height: 2-4’
Width: 12-18”
Bloom Color: Pink
Bloom Duration: Late Spring- Summer
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Attracts Hummingbirds
Echinacea
Height: 16-20”
Width: 26”
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant
Heliopsis helianthoides (False Sunflower)
Height: 3-6’
Width: 2-3’
Bloom Color: Red/Yellow
Bloom Duration: Spring-Fall
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Hemerocallis (Day Lily)
Height: 1-3’
Width: 1-3’
Bloom Color: Varies
Bloom Duration: Spring-Summer
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Attracts Hummingbirds
Leucanthemum (Shasta Daisy)
Height: 3-4’
Width: 2-3’
Bloom Color: White
Bloom Duration: Mid Summer-Early Fall
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant
Nepeta (Catmint)
Height: 15”
Width: 18”
Bloom Color: Blue
Bloom Duration: Late Spring-Late Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Penstemon
Height: 24-30”
Width: 3’
Bloom Color: Purple
Bloom Duration: Mid-Late Spring
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds
Rudbeckia (Black-eyed Susan)
Height: 18-24”
Width: 2’
Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Solidago (Golden Rod)
Height: 2-3’
Width: 1-2’
Bloom Color: Golden Yellow
Bloom Duration: Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Light Shade - Full Sun
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingirds
Tanacetum (Partridge Feather)
Height: 4-6”
Width: 18-24”
Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Duration: Late Spring-Early Summer
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Drought Tolerant
Veronica
Height: 2”
Width: 18”
Bloom Color: Blue
Bloom Duration: Early-Mid Spring
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Attracts Hummingbirds