Edible Shrubs
Fruit bearing shrubs—cherries, chokecherries, currents, elderberries, gooseberries, raspberries, sandcherries, and serviceberries—can be a beautiful (and nutritious) addition to your landscape. These shrubs provide stunning spring color with their vibrant blossoms, adding some early season visual appeal to your yard. They can vary in height from quite small (about 4’) to quite large (about 20’) and in width from 3-12’, thus giving you a range of possibilities for simply filling that “hole” in your yard or for creating a garden of fruit bearing shrubs.
Cherry, Juliet
(Prunus fruticosa x Prunus cerasus)
Height: 6’
Width: 6’
Growth Rate: Slow
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: White,
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Cherry, Carmine Jewel
(Prunus fruticosa x cerasus)
Height: 5-6’
Width: 3-4’
Growth Rate: Slow
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Cherry, Nanking
(Prunus tomentosa)
Height: 8-10’
Width: 8-10’
Growth Rate: Moderate
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: Pink
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Needs Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Chokecherry, Autumn Magic
(Aronia melanocarpa)
Height: 5-7’
Width: 5’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Chokeberry, Red
(Aronia arbutifolia)
Height: 6-8’
Width: 6-8’
Growth Rate: Slow
Elevation: 8000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Bitter; Best for Jams & Jellies
Water: Moderate
Sun: Partial to Full
Note: Shade Tolerant
Chokecherry, Canadian Red Shrub
(Prunus virginiana)
Height: 20-30’
Width: 15-25’
Growth Rate: Fast
Elevation: 9500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: In large quantities, seeds can be toxic to humans.
Chokecherry, Green
Height: 8-20’
Width: 8-12’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 10,000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Deer Resistant
Currant, Black Consort
(Ribes nigrum)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 7000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sweet-Sour
Pollination: Self-Fertile
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Currant, Golden
(Ribes aureum)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Moderate
Elevation: 10,000’
Bloom: Yellow
Taste: Sweet-Sour
Pollination: Needs Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Native Plant
Currant, Josta Berry
(Ribes × nidigrolaria)
Height: 3-5’
Width: 3-4’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: Yellow
Taste: Semi-Sweet; Eat Fresh or Use with Jams & Jellies
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Partial to Full
Note: Shade Tolerant
Currant, Red Lake
(Ribes rubrum)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4'-6’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Elderberry, Adams
(Sambucus canadensis)
Height: 6-8’
Width: 6-8’
Growth Rate: Fast
Elevation: 8000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Needs Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Elderberry, Golden
(Sambucus racemosa)
Height: 8-10'
Width: 8-10’
Growth Rate: Fast
Elevation: 8000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Semi-Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Gooseberry, Pixwell
(Ribes uva-crispa)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-5’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: Tiny Green
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Partial Full
Note: Shade Tolerant
Holly, Oregon Grape
(Mahonia aquifolium)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Slow
Elevation: 6500’
Bloom: Yellow
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Drought Tolerant
Raspberry, Boulder
(Rubus deliciosus)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Semi-Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Sandcherry, Pawnee Butte
(Prunus besseyi)
Height: 2’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Semi-Sweet to Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate Until Established
Sun: Full
Note: Native, Drought Tolerant
Sandcherry, Purple Leaf
(Prunus x cistena)
Height: 6-8’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Medium-Fast
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: Pink
Taste: Tart
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Colorado Native
Sandcherry, Western
(Prunus besseyi)
Height: 4-6’
Width: 4-6’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9000’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sour
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Serviceberry, Shadowblow
(Amelanchier canadensis)
Height: 10-20’
Width: 10-20’
Growth Rate: Medium-Fast
Elevation: 9500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Note: Native
Serviceberry, Native
(Amelanchier alnifolia)
Height: 10-20’
Width: 10-20’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 9500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full
Serviceberry, Regent
(Amelanchier alnifolia 'Regent')
Height: 6-8’
Width: 6-8’
Growth Rate: Medium
Elevation: 8500’
Bloom: White
Taste: Sweet
Pollination: Self-Pollinator
Water: Moderate
Sun: Full